Homemade Northern Chinese Recipe – Heritage Pork & Chive Dumplings

Pork cabbage dumplings are one of the traditional dishes in the cuisine of northern China. What makes these dumplings great is minced pork and fragrant chives savorily rolled in soft steamed dough. They are served during many celebrations or even eaten in routine day meals. Many recipes for dumplings are prepared in the family kitchen. However, some people find the process rather difficult despite the clear instructions. Well, the truth is, even this wouldn’t take that long with some practice. And you will come up with some unequal efforts, consuming efforts to cook perfect soft dumplings. In such a circumstance, don’t you wish you could make Northern Chinese food, in this case, in your very own kitchen?

Ingredients

To make these heritage pork and chive dumplings, you’ll need fresh ingredients for both the dough and the flavorful filling. Here’s everything you’ll need to get started.

Dumpling Dough

Dumpling Dough

  • 3 cups all-purpose flour
  • About 1 cup warm water (adjust as needed)
  • A pinch of salt
Pork and Chive Mix

Pork and Chive Mixture

  • 1 lb (450 g) heritage or high-quality ground pork (preferably with a bit of fat for juiciness)
  • 1 bunch fresh Chinese chives (about 1 cup chopped)
  • 2 tablespoons of soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon Shaoxing wine (Chinese cooking wine) or dry sherry
  • 1 tablespoon of sesame oil
  • 1 teaspoon freshly grated ginger
  • 2 cloves garlic, finely minced
  • 1 teaspoon sugar
  • ½ teaspoon white pepper
  • 1 teaspoon salt (adjust to taste)

Preparing the Dough

Start by mixing the flour and salt in a large bowl. Gradually add the warm water while stirring with chopsticks or a fork until the mixture begins to come together. The dough should be slightly sticky but manageable. Transfer it to a floured surface and knead for about 8 to 10 minutes until it is smooth and elastic.

Cover the dough with a damp cloth or plastic wrap and let it rest for at least 30 minutes. This resting period helps relax the gluten, making the dough easier to roll out and preventing it from shrinking when cooked.

Making the Filling

While the dough rests, prepare the filling. Wash the chives thoroughly and chop them finely. In a mixing bowl, combine the ground pork, chopped chives, soy sauce, Shaoxing wine, sesame oil, ginger, garlic, sugar, white pepper, and salt. Mix everything well using your hands or a spoon until the ingredients are evenly incorporated.

The key to a good dumpling filling is balancing moisture and seasoning. The pork should feel juicy but not watery. You can adjust seasoning with a little more soy sauce or salt according to your taste.

Forming the Dumplings

Dumpling Forming

After the dough has rested, divide it into two equal portions. Roll each portion into a long log about 1 inch in diameter. Cut each log into small pieces roughly the size of a large marble.

Using a rolling pin, flatten each piece into a thin circle about 3 inches across. Aim for a thinner edge and a slightly thicker center, which helps hold the filling without tearing during cooking.

Place about a tablespoon of filling in the center of each wrapper. To seal, fold the dough over to create a half-moon shape. Pinch the edges firmly, pleating the dough if you like, to ensure the dumplings stay sealed during cooking.

Cooking the Dumplings

Cook Dumplings

There are a few ways to cook these dumplings depending on your preference:

  • Boiling: Bring a large pot of water to a boil. Add dumplings in batches to avoid overcrowding. Once they float to the surface, cook for an additional 2 to 3 minutes. Remove with a slotted spoon and drain.
  • Steaming: Arrange dumplings in a single layer on parchment paper or cabbage leaves inside a steamer basket. Steam over boiling water for about 10 to 12 minutes.
  • Pan-frying: Heat a tablespoon of oil in a nonstick skillet over medium heat. Arrange dumplings in the pan without crowding. Cook until the bottoms are golden brown, about 2 to 3 minutes. Add about ½ cup water, cover, and steam until the water evaporates and dumplings are cooked through, about 5 to 7 minutes.

Serving Suggestions

If you want to really enjoy the taste of heritage pork dumplings, blend them with a simple preparation — dipping sauce. The rule of 1+1 applies here — 1 part of soy sauce is combined with 1 part of black vinegar, then seasoned with a bit of sesame oil at the very end. If you like it spicy, you can also add red hot pepper hydraulic oil or chopped fresh chili peppers.

Alternatively, once the hot dumplings arrive, arrange them on a plate and adorn with a little fresh coriander leaves or chopped spring onions. The phrase demonstrates that these snacks will blend well with several additional dishes, for example, steamed bok choy or cucumber salad will help cut the thickness.

Tips for Perfect Dumplings

Perfect Dumplings

Making dumplings is part technique, part instinct—but a few simple tips can help you get consistently great results. Here’s what to keep in mind.

  • Use fresh ingredients: Quality pork and fresh chives make a noticeable difference in flavor. Try to get heritage or well-marbled pork for juiciness.
  • Don’t overfill: Too much filling can make sealing difficult and cause dumplings to burst during cooking.
  • Practice pleating: If you want to make your dumplings look traditional, pleat the edges by pinching small folds along the curve of the wrapper.
  • Keep dumplings covered: When working with multiple batches, cover formed dumplings with a damp towel to prevent drying out.
  • Freeze extras: Dumplings freeze well. Place them on a baking sheet in a single layer, freeze until firm, then transfer to a bag. Cook from frozen without thawing.

What Makes This Filling Special

In comparison to traditional pork, heritage pork has more fat running through it. This fat makes it more flavorful, tender, and moist. With each piece, it is not hard to see the contrast. Fresh chives is an additional flavor that other than that is onion and garlic on it is quite pleasing as it does not take all the taste away from the pork.

By combining them, you get a stuff-the wrapper and the filling, that is delicious and full of taste-and that which one would expect Chinese northern dumplings to have.

The Heart of Chinese Dumplings

It is completely normal for people to have a taste for Chinese cuisine. The reason for this is that it appears that each person is an excellent cook even with limited resources. Making them usually consists of two, three or even four broad approaches: boiling, steaming, and frying.

Homemade dumplings are the best as the cook can control every ingredient used, which means the tweak to the taste and texture requirements is easily done. Furthermore, food actively shapes the way people in China socially interact with their culture—others, their culture and daily routines and ways of life.